话题背景：海关常用英语词汇报关单delcaration form海关对进出境货物的监管一般经过申报、查验和放行三个环节。Three steps-declaration, examination of goods and release of goods, are taken by the Customs to exercise control over general import and export goods.报关员the person in charge of the declaration***invoice提单ocean bill of lading空运提单air way bill装箱单packing list装货单shipping order信用证letter of credit(L/C)保险单insurance policy销售确认书sales confirmation商检证commodity inspection certificate动植物检疫证animal or plant quarantine certificate原产地证certificate of origin进口import出口export进出口公司import & export corporation (Corp.)进出口许可证import & export licence进料加工processing with imported materials或来料加工processing with supplied materials货物/商品goods (import & exports goods, All import and export goods shall be subject to Customs examination)货物cargo散货bulk cargo, cargo in bulk空运货物air cargo海运货物sea cargo保税货物bonded cargo商品、物品commodity (commodity inspection)Merchandise 泛指商品，不特指某一商品物品Article(smuggled goods and articles, inward and outward goods and articles)行李物品Luggage邮递物品Postal items包装packing重量weight毛重Gross weight净重Net weight皮重Tare货名/品名description of goods品名与规格name and specification of commodity货物型号/类型贸易方式mode (term ) of trade贸易条件terms and country贸易国name of trading country进口日期date of importation价值 value合同总额/价值Total value of contract商品价值Commercial valueDuty-paying value完税价格Duty-paying value运输工具(船舶、航空器、火车、汽车)means of transport (conveyance) (vessel, aircraft, train, vehicle)数量quantity: For example---- The minimum quantity of an order for the goods is 5oo cases.价格price单价Unit price总价total price总价、总额Total amount发货人consignor收货人consignee托运人shipper承运人carrier通知方notify party代理人agent代理agency装运代理人、发货代理人Shipping agent保险代理人Insurance agent装船，交运shipping/shipment运输单据Shipping documents装船日期，装运期Date of shipment联合运输Combined transport shipment港到港运输Port to port shipment运费freight运费Freight charges航空运费air freight charge运费率Freight rates杂费 extras付款payment付款方式Terms of payment即期付款immediate payment港口port货币currency商品编码 H.S. code /commodity code原产国及生产商country of origin and manufactures标记唛码Mark...
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