【行业讨论】2012年职称英语理工类A级模拟题一（2）

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话题背景：第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。来源：安通学 校The Threat to KiribatiThe people of Kiribati are afraid that one day in the not-too-distant future, their country will disappear from the face of the earth - literally. Several times this year, the Pacific island nation has been flooded by a sudden high tide. These tides, which swept across the island and destroyed houses, came when there was neither wind nor rain. "This never happened before," say the older citizens of Kiribati.What is causing these mysterious high tides? The answer .may well be global warming. When fuels like oil and coal are being burned, pollutants (污染物) are released; these pollutants trap heat in the earth’s atmosphere. Warmer temperatures cause water to expand and also create more water by melting glaciers (冰川) and polar (极地的) ice caps.If the trend continues, scientists say, many countries will suffer. Bangladesh, for example, might lose one-fifth of its land. The coral (珊瑚) island nations of the Pacific, like Kiribati and the Marshall Islands, however, would face an even worse fate - they would be swallowed by the sea. The loss of these coral islands would be everyone’s loss. Coral formations are home to more species than any other place on earth.The people of these nations feel frustrated. The sea, on which their economies have always been based, is suddenly threatening their existence. They don’t have the money for expensive technological solutions like seawalls. And they have no control over the pollutants, which are being released mainly by activities in large industrialized countries. All they can do is to hope that industrialized countries will take steps to reduce pollution.16　The people of Kiribati worry that one day their country will be taken away by a sudden high tide.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned17　High tides used to attack Kiribati when there was strong wind or heavy rain.A Right B W...

讨论要点：建筑行业发展趋势和职业规划是很多从业者关心的问题。

个人思考：面对行业变化，如何调整自身定位和发展方向？

延伸思考：
1. 关于2012年职称英语理工类A级模拟题一（2，大家有什么看法和经验？
2. 这个问题在当前行业环境下有什么新的变化？
3. 同行们是如何应对类似情况的？

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先说能不能直接做题

目前帖子里只有短文开头和“第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题)”的题型说明，没有完整短文，也没有16～22题的7个判断句，所以没法直接给出每题选A、B还是C。阅读判断题必须逐句对应原文信息，缺了完整原文和题干句子就不能负责任地猜答案。

建议楼主补充以下内容，后续才好逐题解析：

■ 完整短文，最好把《The Threat to Kiribati》全文贴出来
■ 16～22题的7个判断句
■ 如果已有参考答案，也可以一并发出来，方便核对和讲解

这类阅读判断题的基本做法

按题目要求，判断规则是：

■ A：该句提供的是正确信息，内容与原文一致
■ B：该句提供的是错误信息，内容与原文相反或明显不符
■ C：该句信息文章中没有提及，原文找不到对应依据

实际做题时建议重点盯三类地方：

● 时间和程度是否被改写。原文如果只是“担心”“可能”“预计”，题干如果变成“已经发生”“确定发生”，通常就是错误信息。
● 数量和范围是否被偷换。比如“several times”被改成“every year”“always”，性质就变了。
● 因果关系是否被强加。原文只说现象，题干如果额外加了原因、目的、结果，而原文没有依据，一般考虑C。

就现在这段开头来看，文章大概率是在讲基里巴斯受海平面上升威胁，但具体题目可能涉及“国家是否会消失”“居民是否已经迁移”“太平洋洪水发生频率”等内容，这些都必须回到原文措辞判断，不能只凭常识选。

另外提醒一句

如果楼主发这套题是为了当前职称评审准备，建议先确认当地最新政策。这部分政策信息基于此前公开资料，近年来不少地区职称评审对外语考试已不再作统一硬性要求，是否还需要职称英语、成绩如何认定、是否可用其他条件替代，请以当地人社部门或单位职改办当年发布的正式文件为准。